Things To Do In Cordoba

Cordoba offers visitors the chance to see a city that has been influenced by many different cultures and religions. Jewish, Christian, Roman and Muslim remains can be found throughout the city, with the Cathedral Mosque being a highlight. This building typifies the religious diversity of Cordoba. There are many other sights to see including beautiful nature reserves and impressive towers. It is easy to imagine life as a Roman soldier or a Muslim Imam, with the city being brought to life by its many museums.

Cathedral Mosque (Mezquita)

Is world famous and can be found in the heart of the historic old city. It is considered to be one of the most beautiful pieces of Muslim architecture in the world. It is the world’s third largest mosque and is an exceptional example of Islamic art. Construction of the mosque started in 785 AD and it was completed in 987 AD. In 1523, following the Christian conquest of Cordoba, a cathedral was built inside. The decoration behind the altars in the cathedral and the mihrab are famous throughout the world for their beauty and uniqueness.

Jewish Quarter

Symbolises the many cultures and religions that have lived peacefully, side by side, in the city. Jews have lived next door to both Muslims and Christians over the years. The Jewish Quarter is made up of a maze of little alleyways, all with a typical Andalucían character. It is easy to get lost in these streets, but there is so much to see that getting lost can be an altogether pleasant experience. The synagogue is situated in the centre of the neighbourhood and is one of only three to be found in Spain. The statue of the infamous wise Jew, Maimónides, can be found here along with other sights. Throughout history, the Jewish Quarter has been home to many intellectuals and scholars.

Fortress of Isabel and Fernando (Alczar de los Reyes Cristianos)

This fortress takes its name from the two monarchs who lived here for eight years. The building was constructed after the conquest in 1236 and was used as a royal residence until the late 15th century. Later, it was used as a civil prison and then 
became a military prison. In 1931 it was declared a historical monument and today it is visited by thousands of tourists each year. It was declared a World Heritage Site in 1994 and its beautiful gardens are now protected by the Plan General de Ordenación Urbana, or PGOU.

Palace City (Medina Azahara)

Was planned to be the capital of a new province of the Caliphates. This new province never materialised and today it is known as the only true Andalucían city. It is full of ruins and remains such as foundations, paintings and columns from the Caliphate era and was declared a national monument in 1923.

Roman Bridge and Gate (Puente Romano y Puerta del Puente Romano)

This is the bridge that links the city with Calahorra Castle and is believed by many to have been built by Julius Caesar. Throughout the 1st century AD, it underwent many transformations and was incredibly important in many battles that the Romans fought here. The bridge is also home to a 17th century sculpture by San Rafael.

Christ of the Lanterns (El Cristo de los Dolores)

Is a monument built by Friar Diego José de Cádiz. It is located in a stunning square in the middle of the city and consists of a stone cross with Christ being crucified. The monument has a small railing around it, with streetlamps illuminating it, hence the name ‘Christ of the Lanterns’.

Calahorra Tower (Torre de la Calahorra)

this tower was built in the Middle Ages and was renovated in 1369. Originally built to defend Henry II from his brother Peter I (Peter the Cruel), the tower was built on the site of an old Arabian castle. It can be found next to the Roman Bridge and has been the site of many battles. It is made up of 14 rooms, which today, are home to three museums.

Birds of Prey Reserve (Parque Natural de la Sierra de Hornachuelos)

This park can be found just outside the city centre, to the west of Cordoba. It is set in a beautiful location and is home to the main colony Analucia's of griffon vultures. One of the very last colonies of black vultures in Sierra Morena can also be found here.

Museums

Cordoba has many fascinating museums to visit. There is a selection to suit any interest. The Archaeological Museum can be found within a beautiful Renaissance palace and has collections from Roman, Muslim, Visigoth and Renaissance periods, with a whole floor being dedicated to fascinating Roman artefacts. The Bullfighting Museum displays information, photos and costumes from famous bullfighters throughout history. You will find a replica of Manolete, the infamous bullfighter, and next to him is the stuffed head of Isleroz, the bull that killed him. Manolete died in 1947 and is buried in his home town of Cordoba. The Diocesan Museum of Fine Arts is housed in the 15th century Episcopal Palace. It has a gallery dedicated to medieval art, tapestries and a collection of psalms from the cathedral.