Things To Do In Bilbao

Even though Bilbao has a 700-year-old history, there are remarkably few medieval monuments in the area. Instead, this city’s best attractions are sights from more recent decades. Much of the activity of Bilbao lies astride the Ria de Bilbao (the estuary of the Nervion River) and the area which deserves the most attention is a three kilometre stretch from Palacio de Euskalduna to the Mercado de la Ribera. The historic core of the city lies inside one of the bends in this river, with water on three sides. Most of the important tourist facilities can be found in this area near the Gran Via, which runs east-west through the centre of town. Across the river to the east is the old quarter, which has its own unique charm.

Old Quarter (Casco Viejo)

Along with Indautxi and Ensanche, this is where the best shopping and socialising can be found. Products range from traditional Basque items to the latest high street fashions. The core shopping area is comprised of the ‘seven streets’, which come alive at night for tapas bar 'hopping'. Near the centre of the old quarter are the 64 Graceful Arches, which enclose Plaza Nueva and were built in 1830. The entire barrio is a Spanish national landmark and a must-see on any visit to Bilbao.

Basilica de Begona

Centrally located in the Old Quarter, this quiet, dimly lit church was built in the early 1500's. The main feature is a brilliantly illuminated image of the Virgin Mary, the patroness of the region, who supposedly made an appearance at this site. There are also some massive paintings by Luca Giordano. Open daily from 10:30 to 14:00 and from 17:30 to 20:30.

Cathedral de Santiago

Originally built in the 1300's, this magnificent cathedral was later restored in the 16th century after a fire. As one of the original structures to be built in Bilbao, it is a landmark of the Old Quarter. Open daily from 11:00 to 13:00 and from 16:00 to 18:30.

Sunday Flea Market

Every Sunday starting at 08:00, the streets of the Old Quarter transform into a giant flea market selling everything from antiques to tapas. It can only be explored on foot, so take the Puente del Arenal from the Gran Via.

Guggenheim Museum

Unquestionably the biggest attraction in Bilbao, this internationally acclaimed building designed by Frank O Gehry lies at the Puente de la Salve Bridge as it crosses the Nervion River. Among its features is a 50 metre high atrium and a promenade that stretches under the river, incorporating the bridge into its towering design, which resembles a blooming metallic flower. Its art collection focuses on the greatest artists of the late 20th century including Picasso, Willem de Kooning, Robert Motherwell, Andy Warhol and several other big names. Young Basque and Spanish artists are also featured among its rotating schedule of exhibits.

Museo a Eueska

Housed in a centuries-old Jesuit cloister in the heart of the Old Quarter, this museum is dedicated to Basque history, ethnology and archaeology. The exhibits cover a wide range of material, from early ship models and shipmaking tools to a replication of 16th century Basque commercial life.

Museum of Fine Art (Museo de Bellas Artes)

One of Spain’s most important art museums, exhibits include both medieval and modern art. It has a strong showing of 19th and 20th century Basque artists including Eduardo Chillida. Its list of artists is impressive, ranging from Goya and El Greco to Gauguin, Leger and Sorolla. The museum also has a four-acre English garden surrounding the building, where you can ponder upon the magnificent art you’ve just seen.

Diocesan Museum of Sacred Art

This small museum, housed in a wonderfully restored 16th century cloister, displays an impressive collection of religious silver work, sculptures, liturgical garments and paintings dating back to the 12th century. The ancient  inner patio is the architectural highlight of the building and worth the visit alone.