Catania Health And Safety

Many of the towns and villages in Sicily have been tainted by the Mafia; however, its activities rarely affect tourists. Otherwise known as Cosa Nostra, the Sicilian Mafia are still in existence, despite the best efforts of the government and judges to reduce its influence.

Safety

Violent crime is rare in Catania, but you should be aware of petty crime, which is often targeted at tourists. Pick-pocketing, theft from parked cars and purse snatching are common problems, especially in the cities. Most reported thefts occur at crowded tourist sites, on public buses or trains, or at the major railway stations. Stay alert if carrying any valuables and exercise caution when visiting nightclubs, bars and outdoor cafs, particularly at night

Health

There are no specific health risks associated with travel to Catania. Although very rare, leishmaniasis, sandfly fever, typhus and West Nile virus may occur along this stretch of the Mediterranean coast. Rabies is also present. The biggest risk for most visitors is from sunburn during the summer months. Stay out of the midday sun and be especially careful when swimming or snorkelling. Make sure you drink lots of water to avoid dehydration.

Travel insurance

Comprehensive travel insurance is an essential prerequisite to any trip. Problems and accidents are far more frequent abroad, and covering the cost of treatment can be very expensive. A good policy will also help replace your belongings if they are stolen, and protect you against cancellations and delays. Buying travel insurance with good quality cover should be a priority.

If you are an EU citizen then you may be eligible for free emergency treatment under the European Health Insurance Card (formerly the E111). Cover varies from country to country, and few holders of the card will be subject to pay the full cost of health care. A comprehensive insurance policy is the only way of guaranteeing full cover.